Analysis Of Patricia Hill Collins Black Feminist - 956 Words

Patricia Hill Collins black feminist philosopher has written books and spent extensive time on studying the central concept of feminist epistemology is that of women placed in a particular position or condition and hence of fixed knowledge: knowledge that reflects the particular perspectives of women. In her book Black Feminist Thought Collins, expresses her concern as a black women moving from her neighborhood in Philadelphia to Boston she says, â€Å"My world grew larger, but I felt I was growing smaller. I tried to disappear into myself in order to deflect the painful, daily assaults designed to teach me that being an African American, working-class woman made me lesser than those who were not. And as I felt smaller, I become quieter and eventually was virtually silenced (Collins, 1990, p. xi).† However, she did not stay quiet for long, majoring in Sociology gave her the opportunity to study race and offer her endless opportunity to go many directions. In addition Collin s wrote Black Feminist Thought in order to help empower African-American women. She knew that when an individual Black woman’s consciousness concerning how she understands her everyday life undergoes change, she can become empowered. Such consciousness may stimulate her to embark on a path of personal freedom, even if it exists initially primarily in her own mind. My deepening understanding of empowerment stimulated more complex arguments of several ideas. I emphasize Black feminist thought’s purpose,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Patricia Hill Collins s Black Feminists1088 Words   |  5 PagesAmong the central claims of black feminists is the inseparability of the structures and systems of gender, race, and class. Most black feminists deny it is possible for women to focus exclusively on their oppression as women. On the contrary, each woman needs to understand how everything about her provides part of the explanation for her subordinate status. In Black Feminist Thoug ht, Patricia Hill Collins explores the words and ideas of Black feminist intellectuals as well as those African-AmericanRead MoreAnalysis Of Patricia Hill Collins Piece, Defining Black Feminist Thought1816 Words   |  8 PagesPatricia Hill Collins’ piece, Defining Black Feminist Thought, sets out to do exactly that: to determine what Black Feminism is, who is a Black Feminist, and who can become a Black Feminist. While not always specifically stated, her argument and analysis arises from the historical context of the role of Black women in feminist and activist spaces, as well as the social reality of differing lived experiences of African American women from traditional white female feminists. Created in 1990, Collins’Read MoreBook Review: Black Feminist Thought (Patricia Hill Collins) Essay1077 Words   |  5 PagesAlexandra Bobet HIST 3119 Spring 2013 Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment (review) Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. Ed. By Patricia Hill Collins. (New York: Routledge, 2000. ii, 336 pp. Cloth, $128.28, ISBN 0-415-92483-9. Paper, $26.21, 0-415-92484-7.) Patricia Hill Collins’s work, Black Feminist Thought seeks to center Black Women into intersectionalist thought, addressing the power struggles thatRead MoreConflicting Paradigms On Gender And Sexuality1453 Words   |  6 Pagessexuality. The Feminist Theory plays a big role in sexuality in rap music, arguing that the representation of black ladies along with sexuality are what represents modern day â€Å"resurrections† of historically constructed images. A big feminist theory activist, Patricia Hill Collins, proved how European thought and the political economy of slavery, race, and labor relations in America has aided in control of black woman sexuality along with fertility in way that created stereotypes for black woman. In aRead MoreStudy Guide Hum 325 Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Patricia Hill Collins in â€Å"The Power of Self-Definition,† creating a safe space is important part of empowerment because: In â€Å"The Power of Self-Definition,† Patricia Hill Collins stresses that self-reliance, self-knowledge, and self-valuation are necessary to empower Black women to create their own self-definitions. According to Patricia Hill Collins, what are â€Å"controlling images†? Patricia Hill Collins defines â€Å"self-valuation† as: When professor Asbell showed the class theRead MoreA Manifesto Of Black Womanhood And Freedom Through Music Essay1764 Words   |  8 PagesAleisha P. Williams COM 673 12/09/2016 A Manifesto of Black Womanhood and Freedom through Music Introduction We teach girls to shrink themselves, to make themselves smaller. We say to girls, you can have ambition, but not too much. You should aim to be successful, but not too successful. Otherwise, you would threaten the man †¦We teach girls that they cannot be sexual beings in the way boys are. Feminist: a person who believes in the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes (AdichieRead MoreRacism And African American Women Essay1543 Words   |  7 Pagesand being African-American. Through an analysis of the popular African-American sitcom, A Different World, one can see how racism, particularly the concept of controlling images, shapes the reality of African-American women. In an analysis of controlling images of African-American women, it is vital to consider the black feminist thought movement. Dr. Rupe Simms explains that this theory â€Å"†¦consists of a body of knowledge based on the life experience of Black women that interprets their reality, definesRead MoreDr. Patricia Hill Collins3645 Words   |  15 PagesAbstract: Dr. Patricia Hill Collins made significant contributions to the world of academia with her teaching, philosophies, and publications within the subject of Sociology and in the context of social equality. This writing is geared toward the forwarding of her ideas. It is constructed in three main parts. First a brief background history is plied to how she conducted her work. Then, there is an assessment and evaluation of some of her notable works. Finally, a review of how her work was receivedRead MoreBlack Feminism s Speech At The Ohio Women s Rights Convention Essay1442 Words   |  6 Pagesrelevant messages that feminist everywhere can follow behind. Feminism is simply the advocacy of equality of sexes social, political, and economic, but until this can happen you have to address race and class oppression among other inequalities. This is the reason why the idea of black feminism was introduced. Coined by Kimberlà © Crenshaw in 1989, black feminism argues that the experience of bein g a black woman cannot be understood in terms of being black or of being a woman. Black feminism became popularRead MoreEssay about African American Male Feminist2019 Words   |  9 PagesAmerican male feminist is a relatively new concept that is rapidly growing. Alexander Crummell, who was an advocate of black feminism stated, â€Å"For, humble and benighted as she is, the black woman of the South is one of the queens of womanhood. If there is any other woman on this earth who in native aboriginal qualities is her superior, I know not where she is to be found.† Before I discuss the importance, relevance and substance of what it is to be not only a successful male feminist but a universally

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Supply Chain Management HG Metals Manufacturing Limited

Question: Describe about the Report for Supply Chain Management of HG Metals Manufacturing Limited. Answer: Introduction HG Metals Manufacturing Limited is a manufacturer of Steel Products. HG Metals is a Singapore based Company. MR. Ching Chiat Kwong is the chairman of the company and MR. Foo Sevliang is the Executive Director of the company. HG Metals provides a large variety of steel products manufactured in various shapes and sizes used in different fields. Today, the HG Metals is growing so fast which lead to a large number of customers added to the company. The products which are being produced by the company are used in various fields and engineering applications. Companys business is divided into three different parts or we can say into three different sections, which are HG Construction Steel, HG Industrial Steel Services, and the third one is HG Distribution. On 21 of March, 2002 the company was listed in Singapore Exchanges former junior board, SESDAQ and then further in 2004, it was upgraded to the Mainboard. Some of the various projects done by the company are Wak Hassan Project, T2 silo in Jurong Port, Downtown Line 3 C933 MRT etc. Company has a vast network across the world and it includes steel mills in various Eastern European countries. Headquarter of the company is in Singapore (Bloomberg Markets, 2015). The company provides nearly about 3000 products for a wide range of tasks. Products of the company are divided into various categories like Angles, Beams, Caging, Channels, Chequered Plates, Circular section, Cold Rolled Steel, Cut Bend, Electro Galvanised Steel, Flat Bars etc. which are further available in different specifications, sizes, thickness and lengths. The company provides various types of services under the three different platforms which are HG Construction steel, HG Distribution and HG industrial Steel Services. Therefore HG Metal is the largest steel stockist and manufacturer in Singapore. The Purpose of this report is to analyze the Supply Chain Management of the company. The main task behind the process is to observe the making process of the particular product and the supply chain forecasting and by applying the concepts as found in the supply chain process, the improvements and the modifications have to be done. As we know that if a company wants to achieve their goals, than it has to do a strategy and to work hard on their plans, so that they can complete all the requirements of their customers. Supply chain management manages the complete task of the product, i.e. from the manufacturing to the consumer each and every step comes under this management. According to the supply chain management, the product moves step by step, i.e. Suppliers (Manufacturer) sends the product to the whole seller and further, the whole seller delivers it to retailers and from retailers, it reaches to the consumers. The main motive to follow the supply chain management is that it lowers the risk of the shortage of the products in the market at the time of their requirement. The Key Flows in Supply Chain An example of the Supply Chain Management is shown below with the help of a diagram (Business Case Studies LLP, 2015) The above diagram shows that first of all, the raw material is collected by the manufacturer company for manufacturing the products. Then, the distribution step is shown which tells us that after the production of the product, the manufacturer supplies it to the whole sellers, retailers and further to the customer . Supply Chain Management is mainly classified into following Categories:- The Manufacturing Process: - As the name specifies that in the make process, the procedure of manufacturing of the product is attained in the particular specifications and manner as per their requirements. In the make process, it is decided that which product is to be manufactured, in which specifications and in which quantity. In HG Metal make process, nearly 2000 types of metal products are being prepared as they have a long range of products and their services like galvanising, cutting, coating and rental of plates and beams. A major part of developing process is the production of ship plates, bars, beams, pipes, etc. For the production of the products, company covers an area approximately of 800,000 sq. ft. including a huge network of suppliers consisting of various countries like China, Japan, Korea, Russia and many other Eastern European Countries. The company is having storage capacity of 200,000 tonnes. The Product Flow: - In the product flow step, the flow of the product comes into consideration, i.e. in this step, the supplier supplies the product to the whole seller and further it is supplied to the retailers and then from a retailer the product reaches to the consumers (Wagner). This is the only step in which the customer returns are also considered and the various services are being provided to them. For the year 2015, the product flow of the HG Metal was according to the mentioned below: - Plates/ Ship plates 19% Bars 30% Beams 18% Pipes 2% Others 31% The Information Flow: - (Handfield, 2011) In this step, the information related to the product and the information of the customer is maintained to which that product belongs to. In this step, the status of the product is kept updated that when the product is out for the delivery, where the product has reached, by which transport or carrier the product is being carried and finally when the product will be delivered to the consumer. The HG Metal information process is having an international network of suppliers and consumers (Singapore Exchange Limited, 2016). The company main motive is to make good quality of products and the company deals directly with the customers, those who are having bulk requirements of their product or the customers those who are having any manufacturing projects on a large scale. The Cash Flow: - In this step, the payment process is being done. This step consists of the documents of the product to which it belongs. Further in this step, the consumer of the product pays the payment to the manufacturer. Therefore, we can say that this is the only phase in which title ownership details are maintained. HG Metals, is having a good cash position, i.e. nearly S$50.5 million on 31 December 2015. This good cash position shows a bright future for the company to carry their business. For the Year 2015 below is the data: - Operating cash flow of the company 1.67 Cash Flow from investing 2.49 Free Cash Flow 4.16 The Return Flow: - (ListedCompany.com, 2015) In the return flow step, if sometimes when the customer is not satisfied with the product delivered to them or we can say if the consumer is facing some sort of problem with the product, than according to the return policies of the company, the consumer can return that product to the company and the company returns the payment to the consumer as per the rules as regulations (Rouse, 2010). Returns are not considered to be good for a successful company, because it leaves a bad impact on the customers mind as the customer is not satisfied with their product and it furthers leaves a bad impact for the company, if it is not taken seriously. The Make Process SESDAQ is the Singapore Exchange former junior board on which the HG Metal was listed on 21 March 2002 and it was upgraded to the Mainboard in year 2004. The Make Process of the company includes various steps like they have to study the manufacturing engineering discipline, then the next step is metal processing and manufacturing. In present time, we know that a large variety of material is available. The company has attained, the process of converting raw materials into finished parts or we can say the semi-finished materials into finished ones. The company has a large range of metals, plastics and other composite material. Therefore, it is difficult for the company to select the best material for manufacturing their products. Various types of materials used in manufacturing are Iron, Aluminium, Copper, Zinc, Lead, Nickel, Magnesium, Tin, Titanium, Polymers, etc. Solidification of the metal and the casting of that metal is also a part of the making process. After this, manufacturing process occurs which is mainly classified into two categories or we can say into two processes i.e. Primary Secondary Process. In the primary process, the raw material is converted into metallic materials and in the secondary process, metallic material is converted into the final product (SIM Professional Development, 2015). The manufacturing process in which the raw material is passed through both the phases, i.e. primary and secondary phase is processed with the help of blast furnaces. The making process is possible or we can say that the complete make process depends upon various techniques used by the metal company. Some of the various techniques are as mentioned below:- Blast Furnace Technique Open Hearth steel converter etc. Material Requirement Planning is also a part of the Make Process. Material Requirement planning is a technique which helps the company to calculate the requirements of the material which further helps to meet the requirements of the consumers. Material requirement planning depends upon some tasks which determines what material should be ordered and when to order. It helps in deciding the quantity of material required for that particular instance of time. The structure of the product or the information regarding the structure of the product can be attained from the bill of material. Therefore, we can say that the main objective or the main motive of the material requirement planning is to get the right thing at the right place at the right time. Generic model for the implementation of the material requirement planning is to set a time boundary for implementing the MRP. Cost is specified in terms of the percentage of the total effort and representing manpower. The Supply Chain Forecasting The forecasting method is important for a company for evaluating the performance metrics for future use in a systematic way. Most of the companies are not having the trained staff in the business cycles or in business based model. Due to lack of performances and the techniques used, a mismatch occurs between the demand of the product and the availability of that product which results in the overstocked and understocked items. After the items got overstocked, to decrease the number of overstocked items, these items have to be sold at discounted prices which results in the wastage of capacity and cost of the various resources used in the production of those items. The forecasting method is very important to the company because it helps in making good managerial decisions for the development of the products as well as making the decisions regarding service, design related to that product. It helps in less overstocking of the items which lowers the wastage of the raw material used in the production of the products. By using the forecasting method, a company can increase its supply performance (Waterloo, 2016). The company further provides effective customer services in almost all the fields. Forecasting analysis helps the company to analyze the best techniques which are easy for applying to the various products effectively. Qualitative forecasting technique This forecasting is mainly used when the data collected is not sufficient or no longer relevant. Common types of qualitative technique include sales force, personal insight. Quantitative forecasting technique In this forecasting technique, the study is done on the history of the demand of that item to make the plans for the future productions and sale of that item. Graphical forecasting method Graphical method is the one in which the visual information is used to predict the sales. Trend and patterns involve plotting information of the product in a graphical form. The importance of the forecasting is thatit attains a huge data for a particular product, which helps a company with operations related to the products. Forecasting is an imperfect science, but on the other hand, it is necessary for almost all the companies. Proper forecasting helps to ensure a company to have enough supply on hand to satisfy demand. HG Metal uses the forecasting techniques to coordinate the demands of their products in the market. Companies like HG metal uses sophisticated software systems to forecast the demand for their product by the consumers (Christopher, 2011). If a good forecasting technique is not being used by the company, than it leads to increase the company labor and storage costs. If a company supplies perishable goods than a company might incur a loss due to deterioration of unsold inventory, which further tends to decrease the sale of the company, thus the income of the company decreases too. Forecasting is the only key to better supply chain performa nce. Models of forecasting vary from company to company. The models of forecasting are automatic and user specified forecasting models, time trend models, data transformation customized models and the greatest strength of the time series forecasting is that it provides a wide range of forecasting methods depending on which a company can construct an appropriate supply chain forecasting. Conclusion Supply Chain management is the most exciting as well as an important part of the study. Supply Chain Management in the specialist companies is able to increase the growth of business globally in a large amount of money, time and effort by creating a great and effective Supply chain management (Mangan, Chandra, Butcher, 2011). But, the value for money is not only a result of high quality designs or engineering, also is an effect of lean production. Supply Chain Management is responsible for the success of any manufacturer. This managements helps the company in selecting the best quality raw materials for the production of a large variety of products. An effective management is effective to avoid the shortage of the material, misplacements, loss of productivity, which may further affect the cost, time, labor etc. invested in the production. The research presented in this document aimed at designing an integrated approach for the manufacturer. An integrated approach for material gives a right and good decisions on what to order, how much to order and where to deliver. A fully integrated approach helps in providing a better communication and minimizes the gap too in the Information flow among all the parties, departments and consumers involved. Some important facts about the supply chain management are as mentioned below: - Supply Chain Management provides directions for the future research of the company. It helps in expanding the framework to include the various factors in the material management process. It provides the important recommendations for the benefits of the company. Therefore, the supply chain management provides an effective planning to keep costs to minimum and to ensure the consumers that the material is on site when and where it is required. Thus, the Supply Chain Management helps to ensure the availability of the products on time while providing the services to the consumers. Bibliography Bloomberg Markets. (2015, October 11). HG Metals. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com: https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/HGM:SP Business Case Studies LLP. (2015, August 3). Business Case Studies Teaching business studies by example. Retrieved from https://businesscasestudies.co.uk/: https://businesscasestudies.co.uk/#axzz4GSInbKDQ Christopher, M. (2011). Logistics Supply Chain (Fourth ed.). Prentice Hall. Retrieved from https://ekool.tktk.ee/pluginfile.php/85964/mod_resource/content/1/062%20Christopher%20-%20Logistics%20and%20Supply%20Chain%20Management%20%282011%29.pdf Handfield, R. (2011, January 01). What is Supply Chain Management? Retrieved from https://scm.ncsu.edu: https://scm.ncsu.edu/scm-articles/article/what-is-supply-chain-management ListedCompany.com. (2015, August 1). Announcement Results: HG metals 2014-2015. Retrieved from https://hgmetal.listedcompany.com/: https://hgmetal.listedcompany.com/newsroom.html Mangan, J., Chandra, L., Butcher, T. (2011). Global Logistics and Supply Chain Management, 2e (Vol. II). Wiley Instructor Companion . Retrieved from https://as.wiley.com/: https://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-EHEP002733.html Rouse, M. (2010). Supply chain management (SCM). (T. Taregt, Editor) Retrieved from https://searchmanufacturingerp.techtarget.com/: https://searchmanufacturingerp.techtarget.com/definition/supply-chain-managementhttps://searchmanufacturingerp.techtarget.com/definition/supply-chain-management SIM Professional Development. (2015, January 7). Supply Chain Program Highlights. Retrieved from pd.sim.edu: https://pd.sim.edu.sg/ Singapore Exchange Limited. (2016). Retrieved August 4, 2016, from https://infopub.sgx.com/ https://infopub.sgx.com/Apps?A=Cow_CorporateInformation_ContentB=CorporateInfoAllInOneF=1J26 Wagner, N. (n.d.). Small Business Ideas for a Salvage Yard. (studioD, Editor) Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/small-business-ideas-salvage-yard-62058.html Waterloo, U. o. (2016). Social Media for Business Performance. Centre for Extended Learning. Retrieved from https://professional.uwaterloo.ca/Social-Media-Business-Performance-Certificate-Online

Popular Culture and Cultural Capital free essay sample

One problem in analyzing a type of youth culture is measuring the extent to witch it is a response to a culture deliberately manufactured for marketing and consumption of cultural products. Would say to some extent all subcultures consume part of popular culture, but it does vary from which culture a person is apart of, E. G you can look at the Goth type of culture and think it not to be very commercialese at all. But I would argue differently, cause Goth is one of the most commercialese types of culture in the world. The Director Tim Burton makes huge blockbuster films that have been filmed in a gothic style. So why is Goth not popular culture? The Hip Hop culture was discovered in 1 asss America, It involved a very unique form of dancing called break dancing, and was based on the genre of music called Hip Hop.Most people would argue that Hip Hop became commercial when the Sugar Hill Gang released a single called Rappers Delight, but I would argue that the Hip Hop style of clothing consisted of high street clothing, which in a way made he subculture commercial even when it was deemed not to be. We will write a custom essay sample on Popular Culture and Cultural Capital or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My argument is that all of the subcultures we have are commercial but within the subcultures there is a sense of resistance towards commercialisms. The types of subcultures in Britain today are vast in quantity. You can look around on a busy weekend shopping and see lots of different styles of clothing, and lots of different tastes of music and attitudes towards life in one city. Subculture can be dated back to the 1 asss, where people were first frightened of the Teddy boy look. The public then became swamped with what they thought were bizarre street styles. There came the Moods and Rockers in the sasss, then in the 1 sass came the skinheads and punks.These sub cultural groups were a product of a modern global zing world, In that the look of moods was based on an Italian look of suits and scooters. These subcultures were considered to be resistance of the norm, where youths would try to look different to be different. Within these subcultures there are differences between them. For example Moods and rockers were separated by their tastes in music, as a result of this there are sometimes ritual fights that have outraged Straight society like shopkeepers, the police, searchers and most importantly the media.Today though society is more accepting of these subcultures in and around where they live. It has in a way become part of culture. This maybe because the old school Deeds, Punks and Rockers have grown up, had children and they are now taking the same course but with a different subculture. But how have subcultures been labeled with distinct features, how have they generally been stereotyped by so many people as types of hooligan groups.Today we have a mix of the new breed of sub culture and the old school types of subculture. To name a few that I have noticed are Moshers, so called cause of there love of rock music and the way they moss to it, they also tend to wear baggy clothes and do sports like skateboarding. Indy boys, so called because of there love of Indy music. Indy boys tend to wear the type of clothes that Noel Gallagher wears and they tend to like the main types of popular sport, like football and rugby.Moshers and Indy boys fight mainly because of their differences in clothing and music, they prefer not to moss. And the chap, the chap is the most interesting of the nevus breed of subcultures and the most heavily commercialese, the clothes a chap wears and the music he chap listens to is extremely commercial, the clothing the chap is most commonly associated with is Barberry, which on the news recently has been linked with a clothing worn by football hooligans.People have picked up on these subcultures in fashion, TV and newspapers etc. And as such have tried to cater for their needs in order to make a profit. Fashion shows dedicated to a popular twist on these groups styles. E. G remember seeing a fashion show that Was showing a type Of fashion based on the types of clothes that punks wear. But the models on the cat walk were all good looking with rips in clothes that were fit to measure and the safety pin that went through one of the models eyebrows was made of gold.Through that example you can see the difference between the commercial punk and the punk. Subcultures also have a relationship to the overall dominant culture which, because of its pervasiveness, in particular its transmission through the mass media, is unavoidable. We can therefore distinguish a subculture, for example that of the hippies, which has connections with, but is distinct from due to its deviant lifestyle, the progressive middle class culture.The hippy subculture also has connections with the bohemian tradition of the artistic avian-garden, but its use of illegal drugs, and its value of instant hedonism means it has connections with other urban, more delinquent subcultures. In this quote Brake argues that the hippie culture has connections with the progressive middle class culture, but it is distinct from due to its connections with a deviant life style of taking illegal drugs and the pursuit of pleasure.Firth (1978) also argues that the middle class children are interested in the alternative values expressed in the lyrics of rock music. Think that people ho are borne in to a middle class environment have more options of culture available to them and they can afford to experiment with different cultures. As such they will buy the music of that culture and buy the clothes of that culture. This is a very shallow way Of experimenting with culture because one of the main elements I feel of a sub culture is that it is not standardized.You buy the single of a rock group because you belong to the culture that follows rock music, you would be funding the label that produces that music. And the music industry has been totally standardized; it is hard to find ba nds on the helves of record stores that are produced by a small corporation. So you would still be funding the same company that has boy bands and general popular music. Also the example that I gave earlier on the difference between the commercial punk and the punk comes in to play.Because the middle class buys the clothes that they see people on TV wearing who are part of their culture they are apart of, they will only see the commercialese version of that type of clothing, as a result they will tend to go for the easier option and buy the same pair from the high street. It is hard these days to blend in tit a culture without looking the part and the music and fashion industries have noticed this and catered to it, as a result people feel they are out of the norm and are resisting popular culture, when in fact they are apart of it.This can be seen when looking at the music industry today. Only only a few big corporate production companies own the music industry. This has put them in a great position to make as much money as possible when targeting these sub cultures. The audiences tastes are carefully monitored over time by measuring what is selling. By doing this they can measure how much reduction is needed for each genre of music by having reserve musicians on stand by to cater for the needs and tastes of the audience.It is said that subcultures arise from a common ground of experiences that youths share. The sharing of these experiences makes it easier for youths to communicate with each other and thus a collection of people all in the same boat is understandable. This could be the very reason why subcultures can be founded by popular media culture. Liberalizing of media companies on the government I feel plays a big part in why so many different subcultures have been produced over time.If different aspects of the county we live in can be changed by the media then it is bound to affect the way we live. As such, a common ground is formed among people affected by this. Since a characteristic of why subcultures are formed, is that they form because of a shared common ground then a subculture is formed to confront this. So you can see that if the subculture is seen as a rebellion of thing that have happened it is actually happened because of the media industry and has consumed what the media company changed.As for the style of the subculture, it is thought that the subculture is a billion towards the dominant style of clothing off the high street. Elements are drawn from the synthetic manufactured culture of popular music and artifacts, but these are relocated and transformed (fibrillate) (Brake 1980) Brake states that although clothing that is popular and sold on the high street, it does not necessarily mean that it belongs to a popular for Of subculture. Clothing is bought and made to fit the critiques of the subculture to form the desired statement.This can be seen with Levi Straus s jeans. The new subculture of the Mosher that introduced to the beginning of the essay ill buy the jeans and turn them in to a type that is suitable for that subculture by buying jeans that are a size too big for the person and will make tares where the knees are, this changes the perspective of what the jeans represent. So even though the person is apart of a subculture, that does not necessarily mean that they do not buy non-popular products.It has been argued that what ultimately defines cultural capital as capital is its Convertibility in to cultural capital (Graham and Williams 1 986) There are three main Popes of capital, cultural, economic and social. What I want to look t is the relationship between economic capital and cultural capital in subcultures. Cultural capital of subcultures refers to someones knowledge of the subculture, normally accumulated through upbringing and education. Sub cultural capital is defined by what Sarah Thornton (1995) refers to as hip news which slang voc abulary is above all a sign of aristocratic distinctiveness.Thornton also refers to what objectifies subculture capital by using examples like fashionable haircuts and record collections which would be apart of the subculture. Sub cultural capital is embodied in the form of being in the know y using slang and looking the part of the subculture. But this can not be over used as it look like your trying too hard. The media play a role in governing the circulation of the subculture because it acts as a network of cultural knowledge that distributes and in ways defines the subculture.So to be apart of the subculture people with economic capital would get the haircut, buy the records and buy the relevant news updates to be Din the know about the subculture. Thus weather you are apart of Cultural capital or economic capital you would still be buying in to a common form of popular products. This can be seen when you look in to how you can make a living from having a strong cultural capital of Din the know information on subcultures. Dads, club organizers, clothes designers, music and style journalists and record industry professionals all make a living from sub cultural capital. They do this by defining the subculture and creating. Economic capital rewards sub cultural capital. Music is a strong defining aspect of what sort of culture or subculture you belong to. Weather it be popular Goth, Punk, dance or any of the others they all have their own types of music. Gender plays a big part in what music gets played. Girls on average spend more of their time working at school, boys on average spend more time and money on leisure time activities like going out, listening to records and reading music magazines.Girls generally have a greater taste in pop music than boys and will often defend their tastes in pop music and acknowledge their low sub cultural status. Thus people are apart Of a subculture, they dress the part and generally look the part, but they do consume in to the popular culture, weather it be directly (buying pop music) r indirectly (buying a rock magazine that is owned by the same company that distributes a pop magazine) you are still consuming in to popular culture.